Work

       Employment development is a process that begins in early schooling and continues throughout life.  Adults and teens with disabilities need the opportunity to try-out and research multiple careers!  The way this is done is through:

• Job Shadowing
• Career Research
• Volunteering
• Interning
• Paid Employment
• Community Work Experience
• Job Coaching/Training

How This is Done

There are agencies that focus specifically on the transition from schooling to employment.  They will teach the skills needed to succeed in a career environment.  They can also help with interviewing skills and resume skills.

What They Learn

In these agencies individuals with disabilities will learn the basic skills need to flourish in a work environment.  

Job Shadowing will allow these individuals to experience the work environment and the routines.  Before job shadowing it is important to plan out the experience so all parties know what to expect.  Try asking these questions:

• Where will the student job shadow? (family and school can collaborate to identify potential host businesses)
• What is the business asked to do? (negotiate with employer and follow up with an email specifying date, time, details of the experience)
• What questions will the student ask? (develop a list of questions and role play with the student)
• How will student record answers to the questions? (will student take notes, or audio record with prior permission?  Will a support person take notes?)
• What business etiquette is expected? (role play beforehand)
• What will the student wear? (consider safety and “dress for success” within the specific business environment)
• Will someone accompany the student? (to support communication and/or attention)
• How will the student get to and from the experience?
• Will the student miss classes? (follow procedures for obtaining administrative permission, communicating with teachers, and making up class work)

Career Research is important in finding employment.  It is essential to know your likes and dislikes when it comes to working.  Careers are meant to last a lifetime, so it is essential to find something that you find interesting and engaging.  My Next Move is a wonderful website made for helping you see what career fits your interests.

Volunteering/Interning is a great way to have a 'trial run' at a possible career.  When you are volunteering you choose the hours and what you will be doing, to a certain extent.  This way you get to see what you may want to do with your career, without the permanency of choosing a job.  It is also a great way to help the community or someone in need!

Job Coaching/Training is something that an agency would provide.  They can teach all the skills necessary to succeed in the workplace.  Things like, interview techniques and lunchroom etiquette.  You will have to check with an agency in your area to see what specific things they offer.  JobTIPS is a great online resource for helping you find, get, and keep a job!

Agencies in Your Area

Eastern Idaho- Upper Valley Industries

Utah- Work Ability

California- see CA.gov Employment Development Department